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Trinity Church is one of New York’s oldest and most historical buildings. Having been built before even the Revolutionary War, the land has been visited by countless individuals and still today recognizes just how significant many of those individuals were.
Circling the church on all but one side is a graveyard covered in headstones, statues and monuments. Many politicians, war heroes, and businessmen are buried in Trinity Churchyard. It’s one of the most famous churchyards in all of New York.
While you might not recognize each and every name on the headstones when you visit, there are a few that stand out among the rest. Here are the five most famous people buried at Trinity Church.
1. Alexander Hamilton
Born: January 11, 1755 (Caribbean Islands)
Died: July 12, 1804 (NYC)
Undoubtedly the most famous person buried in Trinity Church, Alexander Hamilton isn’t just that star of a hit Broadway musical. Hamilton was one of America’s youngest and most influential founding fathers. After fighting along George Washington in the Revolutionary War, Alexander Hamilton became 1 of 56 men to sign the U.S. Constitution.
Before his untimely death at the hands of Vice President Aaron Burr, Hamilton founded the Federalist Party, the U.S. Coast Guard, the New York Post, created America’s first bank and served as the first U.S. Secretary of Treasury.
2. Robert Fulton
Born: November 14, 1765 (present day Lancaster County)
Died: February 24, 1815 (NYC)
A famous inventor and engineer, Robert Fulton developed the first commercially successful steamboat. He impressed thousands of New Yorkers by sailing up the Hudson from Albany to NYC.
His presence in New York drastically changed river traffic and trade routes and because of him, neighborhoods like Brooklyn, Queens and Staten Island suddenly became much more desirable places to live. He also created the world’s first submarine and torpedo.
3. Albert Gallatin
Born: September 1, 1761 (Geneva, Switzerland)
Died: August 12, 1848 (present day Astoria, Queens)
Albert Gallatin was a well-respected U.S. Congressman and an important leader in the Democratic-Republican party. Like Hamilton, he also served as Secretary of Treasury, as well as in the Senate and the House of Representatives (representing Pennsylvania).
His most famous contribution to the city was the founding of New York University, a university designed to admit students based on merit rather than birthright or social class. While the school itself is named after its home, today, almost 200 years later, the Gallatin School of Individualized Study boasts its’ founders name with pride
4. John Peter Zenger
Born: October 26, 1697 (Impflingen, Germany)
Died: July 28, 1746 (NYC)
While his name might not be one you recognize immediately, newspaper publisher John Peter Zenger was the subject of a trial which helped establish the right to a free press. Printer and journalist for the New York Weekly Journal, Zenger was accused of libel in 1734 by royal governor of New York William Cosby. He would often use the newly established paper to voice critical opinions of Cosby and his actions.
Taking orders from Cosby, a sheriff arrested Zenger and he was taken to court. His lawyers argued that the truth is a defense against the charge of libel and were successful in convincing the grand jury to acquit all charges.
5. Elizabeth Schuyler
Born: August 9, 1757 (Albany, New York)
Died: November 9, 1854 (D.C.)
We began with the Hamilton story, and we’ll end with it, but it’s not all men on this list. Elizabeth Schuyler was one of New York City’s most famous women. Daughter of American Revolutionary and United States Senator Philip Schuyler, she later became the co-founder and deputy director of New York’s first private orphanage.
She was also the wife of Founding Father Alexander Hamilton, and her gravestone stands next to his today. Unusual for her time, Elizabeth Schuyler was almost 100 years old when she died.
Bonus: Angelica Schuyler
Born: February 20, 1756 (Albany, New York)
Died: March 6, 1814 (NYC)
Another Schuyler sister is buried in Trinity Churchyard. Angelica Schuyler was a well-known socialite in her day and even had a town named for her in upstate New York. She involved herself deeply in political manners, having exchanged various letters with Alexander Hamilton, Thomas Jefferson, and Marquis de Lafayette.
History Buried in Trinity Churchyard
Be sure to stop by Trinity Church while you’re in New York and see for yourself how we remember some of the greatest minds in history.
Trinity Church is also the final stop on our self-guided walking tour of Hamilton landmarks. If you’re visiting New York City and into Hamilton history, be sure to check out the free map. Many New York tours include Trinity Church as a key stop, recognizing its historical significance and architectural beauty. For those who prefer a more intimate experience, a Manhattan walking tour can provide an in-depth exploration of the area, allowing you to stroll through the historic streets at your own pace. These walking tours often highlight Trinity Church along with other nearby landmarks, offering a unique perspective on Lower Manhattan’s rich history and revolutionary heritage.
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